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Glossary

E-commerce

What is e-commerce?

E-commerce refers to the buying and selling of goods or services over the internet. It includes transactions through websites, apps, online marketplaces, and social commerce channels. In payments, e-commerce is closely tied to digital checkout, fraud prevention, and remote transaction processing.

 

Why is e-commerce important in payments?

E-commerce has reshaped how consumers pay and how merchants accept payments. It has increased demand for card not present processing, digital wallets, Buy Now Pay Later options, subscription billing, and cross border payment services. It has also raised the importance of fraud detection and checkout optimisation.

 

What payment methods are common in e-commerce?

Card payments remain common, though many online businesses also accept digital wallets, bank transfers, local payment methods, and instalment options such as BNPL. The right mix often depends on country, customer preferences, and device type.

 

What are the main payment challenges in e-commerce?

Common challenges include fraud, cart abandonment, failed payments, chargebacks, and cross border complexity. Merchants also need to manage mobile checkout performance, recurring payments, compliance, and customer trust.

 

How do businesses improve e-commerce payment performance?

Businesses often improve performance by offering multiple payment methods, reducing checkout friction, supporting digital wallets, using fraud tools intelligently, and optimising for mobile. Clear pricing, strong customer service, and fast refunds also improve conversion and retention.